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26th July 2007, 04:55 PM #1
clay bricks in a wood fired pizza oven
Hi
Does anyone know of any reason I couldn't use clay bricks or pavers to make a wood fired pizza oven? I would expect that these bricks would have been fired at a very hot temperature, so they would be able to withstand the heat.
Austral (as far as I can tell from their website anyway) have some bevelled bricks (for use in arches I would imagine) that look like they might be the business. I would fill any gaps with refractory cement or firing clay, and then insulate and render.
I'm thinking of using old shelves from a proper pottery kiln for the bottom, sitting on top of a thick concrete slab.
Thanks
TravSome days we are the flies; some days we are the windscreen
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26th July 2007, 05:19 PM #2
No problems, you could use normal bricks for an oven or kiln for up to about 1000 deg C.
Mick"If you need a machine today and don't buy it,
tomorrow you will have paid for it and not have it."
- Henry Ford 1938
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27th July 2007, 10:15 AM #3
you maybe interested in this web site
http://www.woodfiredovenworkshops.com/
Rod
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27th July 2007, 11:17 AM #4
Perhaps this should be in the Cooking Forum.
Cheers,
Bob
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27th July 2007, 11:26 AM #5
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27th July 2007, 01:39 PM #6
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27th July 2007, 09:15 PM #7
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28th July 2007, 09:42 AM #8
gday trav,
i built my oven using standard clay house bricks (solids, not wire cuts) a couple of years ago and its been fine so far. i wasnt keen on spending too much money on a project that may not have worked (since i plucked my design from behind my left ear), so i chose not to use furnace bricks at about 3 or 4 au$ back then. i figured since house bricks were baked in an oven during manufacture anyway, they must be able to withstand a reasonable amount of heat. as i wasnt planning on firing pottery in it or using it as a commercial pizza oven every day, any small amount of degradation in the bricks over time didnt worry me. i did, however, source (look up refractory supplies in your local yellow pages) heat rated mortar - cement based mortar would be far more likely to break down and result in sandy/crunchy pizzas. its less likely that the whole oven would fall in since its a self supporting arch, but grinding sand between your teeth thats fallen out of standard mortar isnt very appealing.
as already mentioned, the oven i made a while back (theres a thread on it around here somewhere) is still going strong with reasonably regular use, so i say 'go for it!'
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28th July 2007, 02:03 PM #9
I've been reading this topic for a year or so. I did read that to save some money the Whiter Solid house bricks as opposed to red ones will do the job up to 1000deg. Suggest that you use firebricks on the base and white bricks on the dome. If you then cover with the dome with the refactory cement and vermiculite mix (from your hydroponic plant shop) That should do the trick....
My project starting in the spring after the new patio goes up
Just got to find a supply of new refactory bricks in Perth. There's heaps of mining and industrial in the state, so there should be a stockpile somewhere we can raid for cash.
I had better dig through my saved documents - I have heaps of plans and instructions which I can post.
Cheers
DamonLast edited by Damon_11; 28th July 2007 at 02:03 PM. Reason: More text
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29th July 2007, 11:30 AM #10
Hi Damon,
I managed to find vermiculite, refractory cement and refractory bricks at the same refractory supplies place in Melbourne. 100 mm+ of vermiculite/r. cement in a firm slurry seems to have worked well on my oven. Before I poured my driveway over the top, you couldn't feel heat on top of the insulated dome after a couple of hours of firing.
When I was sourcing my materials, I seem to recall that a 'pizza oven tile', dimensions of 300x300x40 (approx, cant remember specific thickness) was something like $30 each. With reference to my earlier comment about not wanting to invest any real cash in an (at the time) un-proven, home brew design, I decided to use clay pavers for the floor instead, which seem to work fine. A slightly more economic option at about $1 each.
Interesting suggestion on the brick colour. Anybody know why this may be the case? I used some 'coach house greys' I had lying around. Perhaps these are somewhere in between whites and reds in terms of heat resistance.
Im guessing here, but I reckon I must have used the oven at least 30 or 40 times over the last couple of years, and the only real sign of wear is cracking in one the base tiles. Mind you, I always start the fire in the same place in the floor and at night after pushing the fire to the back of the oven, the floor glows red for a while. I bought spares with the intention of replacing cracked ones, but the oven still works fine, so I cant be bothered. The bricks and mortar of the dome still look 'brand new', though.
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30th July 2007, 10:14 PM #11
Where in Perth are you getting your refractory mortar from Damon? I heard someone say Bunnies once but headed there tonight with no luck.
Also, whats the plan for the dome/cover as far as insulation goes. I've heard the insulation blanket is popular but never heard of where to get one from. Or, are you just going single width bricks with a vermiculite render look on top?
Love to gleem some wisdom from you guys. Like you say, its a bits hard once its finished to wish you'd done it differently.
M.
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31st July 2007, 03:23 AM #12
Forget bunnies, check http://www.hotfrog.com.au/Products/Fire-Bricks for Refactory suppliers. Suggest going for larger volume suppliers as they might be receptive to odd lot cash deals for bricks and insulating materials. My BIL is a mech engineer and knows where to find such things down the Kwinana heavy industrial region.
Here's some of my better links that I can remember
http://traditionaloven.com/tutorials...ired_oven.html
There's a recipe here for home made refactory cement.
http://www.avalonrecords.com/brickoven/
http://www.abc.net.au/gardening/stories/s943952.htm
And the white bricks contain Alumina Silicate the stuff of fire bricks. The more alumina or magnesium, the better the insulation, but more $
I promise to get my broke PC working and dig up my fact sheets / plans and post them.
Cheers and happy reading...DC
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31st July 2007, 07:20 PM #13
Thanks everyone, seems like lots of people are interested in pizza ovens.
I'm thinking of starting a whole new thread that will be my step by step recod of how I build this oven.
I'm still considering a few options
1. a kit oven. There are heaps of places online that seem to make kits. They are pretty expensive, especially as I am getting some landscaping done and will have quite a few pavers left over I imagine. They will be a sandstone colour, so would be pretty light.
2. a brick dome that I design myself. The key issue here how to make a tight dome with square bricks. I've found a supplier of solid, square clay fired bricks and have located a supplier of refractory cement. I'm concerned that the square bricks will not form a tight dome like angled bricks.
I've even looked into making clay bricks, sun drying them, and then firing them in the oven once I have built it. Sounds like a lot of work.
3. Building a solid dome out of firing clay or refractory cement, using sand to create a mould.
I'm interested in the actual construction methods others have used, particularly if you found angled bricks or if you managed to get a good result with square bricks.
TravSome days we are the flies; some days we are the windscreen
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1st August 2007, 11:41 AM #14
gday trav,
some thoughts on your suggested options:
1) kit oven. wot, buy one? come on fella, dont take the soft option!only kidding, mate. seriously though, most of the pre-fab units ive seen have been too small, i reckon. as well as being hideously expensive for what they are.
2) your own brick dome. now you're talking. i assume you've already searched the forum on pizza ovens and seen this already, but one of the photos in my first post of this old thread http://www.woodworkforums.ubeaut.com...ad.php?t=19702 shows the process i used to make the dome. i used full size ordinary house bricks for the arch section and broken bits for the hemisphere at the back. this photo below shows the dome at an earlier stage to clarify this, as i'd already 'rendered' the finished dome to get rid of leftover mortar in the original pic. note: the vermiculite insulation was still to be applied. i also included a pic of the bucket of pre-mixed mortar i used, for what its worth. from memory, it was about $40 / 20kg a few years ago, but it trowels nicely and has so far stood up to temperature in my oven.
unless you have a burning desire to do it anyway, i suspect there are probably far too many headaches in making your own bricks and potentially in longevity of the oven.
3) cast in place. definitely do-able, but im guessing potentially a bit more mucking about to get it right and probably somewhat more expensive.
by the way, the furnace bricks i mentioned in an earlier post were available in either standard rectangular or keystones of varying angles to make different size arches, if you wanted to go down that route. Given how well my half-ar5ed effort with normal bricks works, im not convinced its necessary though.
what ever you decide, keep us posted. if you end up buying one, give us a product review.
cheers,
mick
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2nd August 2007, 03:02 AM #15
Thanks Mick, that has answered one of my questions about how to form up the arch over the top and cement it in place - Use heavy sand or even a dry mix of tilers float cement and then dig it out afterwards. I had also thought of using wood MDF template.
In one of my links, they had a recipe for homemade refactory cement http://www.traditionaloven.com/tutorials/concrete.html so you could form up a slurry over the sand dome quite cheaply. Looks like an experiment coming up......DC
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