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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2005
    Location
    Australia
    Posts
    11

    Default Materials for retaining wall?

    Hi guys,

    I am living in Melbourne. I want to build a retaining wall. I am not sure what this material is called. I am looking for this iron (metal) pole that has a "H" shape that stick into the ground and to hold the timber retaining wall. Anyone know where I can find this?

    Thank you.

    Cheers,
    Wes

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2003
    Location
    Australia and France
    Posts
    2,869

    Default

    At your local railway station?? :eek:

    P

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2001
    Location
    Queanbeyan
    Age
    60
    Posts
    732

    Default

    Its called different things by different people, but if you go to your nearest Steel manufacturer and ask for lengths of 'I' section you shouldn't go to far wrong. Remember to get enough to go at least 400 into the ground. They'll cut it to length for you (around $30 per metre I think) - its a bugger to cut with an angle grinder I can tell you.

    You may also need, wait for it......... 'C' section which goes at the end of the retaining walls.
    There was a young boy called Wyatt
    Who was awfully quiet
    And then one day
    He faded away
    Because he overused White


    Floorsanding in Canberra and Albury.....

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Aug 2003
    Location
    Melbourne - Outer East Foothills
    Posts
    1,557

    Default

    I pulled down my old sleeper wall. No matter how good the timber, it eventually needs to be replaced at some point in the future. I replaced it with the link wall system :

    http://www.australbricks.com.au/vic/product.php?ID=27

    The blocks are easy to install, once you have the base level. It saves digging post holes which were almost impossible here with the amount of rock in the ground. This systems isn't the cheapest option but I didn't have much choice and it will be there forever.
    If at first you don't succeed, give something else a go. Life is far too short to waste time trying.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Dec 2001
    Location
    Between a rock & a hard place (vic)
    Posts
    367

    Post

    Make sure it is hot dipped galvanised steel "I" beam" or "C" section. How deep it must go depends on soil type and wall height. 400mm deep sounds fine for a 400mm high wall in normal/heavy soil. In essence the deeper you go the better the wall (within reason). It's not uncommon to go almost 1:1 including a pad footing for walls up to 1m.

    Sleepers done with steel offer the added benefit that if the timber rots, all you need is a couple of high lift jacks and a chainsaw to fix it. Lift the above sleepers with high lift jacks, cut out the rotten/failed sleeper, drop down the jacks, insert new sleeper on top of the wall (it's almost that easy if you build the wall properly to start - ie. using steel soldiers).

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2004
    Location
    Adelaide Hills
    Posts
    123

    Default

    I pulled down my old sleeper wall. No matter how good the timber, it eventually needs to be replaced at some point in the future.
    I did exacly the same thing.

    By the time wood needs replacing (and it will need replacing) I don't know what sort of physical shape I'm going to be in, and whether I'll be financially well off enough to pay for it to be done.
    There's no such thing as too many Routers

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Mar 2005
    Location
    Australia
    Posts
    11

    Question

    Hi guys,

    I have looked around, searched the internet, called up a few metal manufacturer etc. and can't find one metal manufacturer sell "I" section. Maybe because I am not in the industrial and looking at the wrong the place. Can anyone please advise on where I can find "I" section for retaining wall or where to look for? I don't mind travel anywhere in Victoria to pick it up, at this stage I am quite desperate to get a hand on it.

    Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

    Thank you so much!

    Cheers,
    Wes

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Location
    Perth WA
    Posts
    780

    Default

    Call Sims Steel or look here:

    http://www.steelweb.info/310UC158.htm

    also look under Universal Beam, not just Universal Column.


    Cheers
    Squizzy

    "It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all" {screamed by maths teacher in Year 8}

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Nov 2004
    Location
    Melbourne
    Posts
    173

    Default

    As per the previous post, it's called UB (universal beam), it comes in sizes from about 150mm right through to about 400+. universal column(UC) is more square in shape, but is more or less the same thing. In Victoria you can try Surdex Steel and I know for a fact Central Steel in Campbellfield has it in gal. It is very common and any steel merchant will have it or be able to get it in. For what you want in a retaining wall, try 100UC14.8 or 150UB14. The number at the end relates to weight in kg per metre.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Location
    Kyabram Vic
    Posts
    42

    Default

    Wes,

    How high is this wall going to be?
    Ian

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Mar 2005
    Location
    Australia
    Posts
    11

    Default

    Max height would be 500 mm. Someone told me that any higher, I would require engineer to design/approve it. I didn't have the budget to pay for engineer so I stick with 500 mm.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Apr 2002
    Location
    Brisbane
    Posts
    0

    Default

    I strongly agree with previous posters. Timber is only fit for "tempoary" retaining walls. I my travels arround town I pass at least half a dozen serious cases of biodegrading timber retaining walls.
    Metal rusts, timber rots, it doesn't matter how big it is, and it happens much much faster than you think.
    Masonry is for ever, ask an archiologist. Egiptians, Romans, Inkas
    cheers

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Location
    Perth WA
    Posts
    780

    Default

    1 metre reconstitued limestone blocks should be about $40.00 a block laid or even cheaper depending on how much backing and earthworks need to be done. Its a 100 hundred year structural wall done properly.

    For Most councils a Retaining wall only requires engineers certification over 1 metre although councils may require a site plan to be submitted on walls over 600 mm and depending on the location. A company installing these walls will have engineer approved structural detail drawings.

    1000 x 350 x350 blocks are currently around $17.50 each retail and require a Bobcat or excavator to lay them. You can buy smaller blocks which can be laid by hand.

    Why not look at the fake post and panel system exactly like what you are planning but in concrete or reconstitued stone. Once the "Universal Beam" posts are in its a matter of sliding in the panels. Again, easy to instal once you have the posts set. A better long term solution but don't be put off if timber is the way you want and you have a pile of cheap sleepers....whatever turns your crank

    Cheers
    Squizzy

    "It is better to be ignorant and ask a stupid question than to be plain Stupid and not ask at all" {screamed by maths teacher in Year 8}

  14. #14
    Join Date
    May 2001
    Location
    Queanbeyan
    Age
    60
    Posts
    732

    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Wes2008
    Max height would be 500 mm. Someone told me that any higher, I would require engineer to design/approve it. I didn't have the budget to pay for engineer so I stick with 500 mm.
    Just ring the local council regarding height restrictions to check - that way you will know for certain and it's the sort of knowledge that makes you top sausage at a BBQ.

    The height here is 800mm, which is 4 standard blocks.

    Cheers
    There was a young boy called Wyatt
    Who was awfully quiet
    And then one day
    He faded away
    Because he overused White


    Floorsanding in Canberra and Albury.....

  15. #15
    Join Date
    Sep 2003
    Location
    Kyabram Vic
    Posts
    42

    Default

    Wes,

    Here in Vic any retaining wall over 1m high requires a building permit, and therefore engineering computations. At 500mm high you are in the clear to do your own thing, and a failure of the wall at some future date is not going to be a major catastrophe.

    Eastie has given some good advice on the rule of thumb for 1:1 for depth of footings.

    Materials are as varied as the number of hot dinners you've had. Look around and see what takes your fancy and suits your pocket. Your personal style of garden may give some clues. Visit your local library and have a look at what they have on gardens and landscaping.
    Ian

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