Thanks for the update on the carport. It does seem enclosed from your description.
You mention, “If you were to look up at any industrial/commercial building you will see the insulation is usually tight.” Indeed so. Since my interest in insulation has peaked my eyes wander all over the place. Hardware stores, large sheds, etc. And yes, it seems to be drawn tight. However, what I can’t see is the roof sheeting (because, obviously the roof sheeting is obscured). So, here’s the million-dollar question: is there an air gap between the foil and the roof sheeting in those commercial buildings?
Manufacturers do emphasise having an air gap. I suspect that’s the reason for advocating a sag. There’s little choice in domestic applications on how the foil is installed. If you want an air gap then you need a sag. I wonder if in those industrial buildings, the trusses have been designed to support the foil in the ideal position that allows an air gap. It wouldn’t be too hard for the trusses to be built with the safety mesh and foil in mind so that when the safety mesh is attached to the trusses it rests at the perfect position so that there will be an air gap between it and the roofing sheets. Mounts could be welded in just the perfect positions on the trusses. And if the safety mesh has been attached to those fixing points that are in perfect alignment it will appear to be flat and when the foil is dropped on top it too will be seen to be flat.
Here's a photo of some foil being installed. Note the batten layout. Battens to support the tiles and others to provide an air gap. Any moisture that gets through the barrier will have no trouble flowing into the gutter.
I wouldn't be concerned about seeing the shiny side up. I've heard of it being done both ways, but more often with the shiny side down. It could also be the case that it's shiny on both sides.
Attachment 526954
Figure 5.1.2 provides some notes too on this link:
https://cdn.dcs.bluescope.com.au/dow...llation-manual